Arabo Impex

What Is Furnace Oil? Grades, Uses and Key Specifications

Informative14 October 2026

A plain-language guide to furnace oil: what it is, where it is used, and which specifications matter when you buy it.

What Is Furnace Oil? Grades, Uses and Key Specifications

Furnace oil (FO) is a heavy residual fuel left after lighter products are distilled from crude oil. It is widely used in industry because it delivers a lot of heat per litre and is easy to store and handle with the right equipment.

Where furnace oil is used

  • Boilers and thermic fluid heaters
  • Furnaces in steel, glass and ceramics plants
  • Hot-air generators and industrial dryers

Specifications that matter

  • Viscosity — decides how much heating the oil needs before it reaches the burner.
  • Calorific value — the heat you get per kilogram of fuel.
  • Sulphur content — affects emissions and corrosion in flue-gas paths.
  • Flash point — important for safe storage and handling.
  • Water and sediment — should be as low as possible for clean combustion.

Furnace oil vs other heavy fuels

LSHS (low sulphur heavy stock) is a cleaner-burning alternative with lower sulphur, while light diesel oil (LDO) is easier to handle but usually costs more. The right choice depends on your burner, emission norms and running costs.

Not sure which grade suits your plant? Tell us about your equipment and we will recommend a fuel.

Partner with ARABO

Let’s Build a Reliable Supply Partnership.

Whether you need a spot consignment, a scheduled contract supply, or technical advice on product grades — our commercial and technical team is ready to assist.

Same-Day Landed QuotesBatch-Tested SpecificationsMumbai • Mundra • Chennai • Gulf